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Danish EQ-5D population norms

¹ Centre for Applied Health Services and Technology Assessment, University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, Denmark
² National Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen K, Denmark
³ Institute of Public Health - Health Economics Unit, University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, Denmark

^* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: jas{at}cast.sdu.dk.

	Abstract

Background: The EQ-5D is a widely used generic health-related quality of life instrument that has been used to describe population health and health outcomes in clinical trials and health economic evaluations. Aims: To generate Danish population norms for the EQ-5D index score, stratified by age and gender. Methods: The EQ-5D data from three population health surveys were pooled, thus providing EQ-5D profile data for 15,700 individuals aged 20-79 years. The Danish TTO scoring algorithm was used to weight each respondent's profile data to derive a single index score. Mean values were computed by gender and 10-year age groups, and educational groups. Results: In a random sample from the general Danish population, the mean EQ-5D index score ranged between 0.93 for 20–29 year-olds and 0.83 for 70–79 year-olds. Men had a significantly higher score than women in all age groups. Longer education was associated with higher EQ-5D index score in most age groups. Conclusions: The calculated mean values for the EQ-5D index score may be used as reference values for comparative purposes in future Danish population health and evaluative studies.

First published on June 17, 2009, doi:10.1177/1403494809105286

Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 2009;37:467.

A more recent version of this article appeared on July 1, 2009


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